Moby: docker-commit 和 ADD/COPY 截断文件和目录修改时间

重现步骤：

复制：

gg7<strong i="8">@gg7</strong>:~$ mkdir docker-mtime-test
gg7<strong i="9">@gg7</strong>:~$ cd docker-mtime-test

gg7<strong i="10">@gg7</strong>:~/docker-mtime-test$ touch example-file
gg7<strong i="11">@gg7</strong>:~/docker-mtime-test$ stat example-file
  File: ‘example-file’
  Size: 0               Blocks: 0          IO Block: 4096   regular empty file
Device: fc01h/64513d    Inode: 7602338     Links: 1
Access: (0664/-rw-rw-r--)  Uid: ( 1001/  gg7)   Gid: ( 1001/  gg7)
Access: 2015-10-19 14:13:28.441785563 +0100
Modify: 2015-10-19 14:13:28.441785563 +0100
Change: 2015-10-19 14:13:28.441785563 +0100
 Birth: -

gg7<strong i="12">@gg7</strong>:~/docker-mtime-test$ cat > Dockerfile <<EOF
FROM ubuntu:14.04
COPY example-file /example-file
RUN stat /example-file
EOF

gg7<strong i="13">@gg7</strong>:~/docker-mtime-test$ docker build --no-cache -t docker-mtime-test .
Sending build context to Docker daemon  2.56 kB
Step 0 : FROM ubuntu:14.04
 ---> fa81ed084842
Step 1 : COPY example-file /example-file
 ---> 8212ccaf4c14
Removing intermediate container cece2b393603
Step 2 : RUN stat /example-file
 ---> Running in 86bd29f2fa49
  File: '/example-file'
  Size: 0               Blocks: 0          IO Block: 4096   regular empty file
Device: 6ch/108d        Inode: 43          Links: 1
Access: (0664/-rw-rw-r--)  Uid: (    0/    root)   Gid: (    0/    root)
Access: 2015-10-19 13:15:27.415707557 +0000
Modify: 2015-10-19 13:13:28.000000000 +0000
Change: 2015-10-19 13:15:27.415707557 +0000
 Birth: -
 ---> cb0e1fdb58bd
Removing intermediate container 86bd29f2fa49
Successfully built cb0e1fdb58bd

实际结果： /example-file的修改时间报为2015-10-19 13:13:28.000000000 +0000 。

预期结果： /example-file的修改时间应该是2015-10-19 13:13:28.441785563 +0000 。

docker-commit ：

gg7<strong i="26">@gg7</strong>:~$  docker run -it --name mtime-test ubuntu:14.04 /bin/bash
root<strong i="27">@613e6c0fe6ac</strong>:/# touch /example-file
root<strong i="28">@613e6c0fe6ac</strong>:/# stat /example-file
  File: '/example-file'
  Size: 0               Blocks: 0          IO Block: 4096   regular empty file
Device: 66h/102d        Inode: 72          Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--)  Uid: (    0/    root)   Gid: (    0/    root)
Access: 2015-10-19 13:36:29.888088708 +0000
Modify: 2015-10-19 13:36:29.888088708 +0000
Change: 2015-10-19 13:36:29.888088708 +0000
 Birth: -
root<strong i="29">@613e6c0fe6ac</strong>:/# exit
exit
gg7<strong i="30">@gg7</strong>:~$ docker commit mtime-test mtime-test-image
b67d16fcb577fb3ece29cf007f1cef2ebc4a6351bc3e3a3e77eab5648461095c
gg7<strong i="31">@gg7</strong>:~$ docker run -it --name mtime-test-2 mtime-test-image /bin/bash
root<strong i="32">@1a5e038e6a2c</strong>:/# stat /example-file
  File: '/example-file'
  Size: 0               Blocks: 0          IO Block: 4096   regular empty file
Device: 66h/102d        Inode: 75          Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--)  Uid: (    0/    root)   Gid: (    0/    root)
Access: 2015-10-19 13:36:55.572503813 +0000
Modify: 2015-10-19 13:36:29.000000000 +0000
Change: 2015-10-19 13:36:55.572503813 +0000
 Birth: -
root<strong i="33">@1a5e038e6a2c</strong>:/#

为什么这很重要？

一些构建系统依赖修改时间戳来检测文件更新。

环境细节：

cat /etc/lsb-release ：

DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=14.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=trusty
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 14.04.3 LTS"

uname -a ：

Linux gg7 3.13.0-51-generic #84-Ubuntu SMP Wed Apr 15 12:08:34 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

docker version ：

Client:
 Version:      1.8.3
 API version:  1.20
 Go version:   go1.4.2
 Git commit:   f4bf5c7
 Built:        Mon Oct 12 05:37:18 UTC 2015
 OS/Arch:      linux/amd64

Server:
 Version:      1.8.3
 API version:  1.20
 Go version:   go1.4.2
 Git commit:   f4bf5c7
 Built:        Mon Oct 12 05:37:18 UTC 2015
 OS/Arch:      linux/amd64

docker info ：

Containers: 8
Images: 632
Storage Driver: aufs
 Root Dir: /var/lib/docker/aufs
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
 Dirs: 656
 Dirperm1 Supported: false
Execution Driver: native-0.2
Logging Driver: json-file
Kernel Version: 3.13.0-51-generic
Operating System: Ubuntu 14.04.3 LTS
CPUs: 8
Total Memory: 15.66 GiB
Name: gg7
ID: ACSH:EYI5:G36O:2SRA:FWLH:U4GF:VMJM:C4KF:73MH:L273:TCCO:GW3K
WARNING: No swap limit support