Rust: 宏扩展注释

macro_rules! foo_macro {
    ($name:ident) => {
        pub struct $name;
    }
}

/// Doc comment for Foo struct.
foo_macro!(Foo);

/// Doc comment for Bar struct.
foo_macro!(Bar);

在这个简单的代码示例中，用户希望通过宏扩展创建一个结构体，并为每个不同的宏调用编写唯一的注释。
这意味着 struct Foo 和 Bar 的独特注释，目前在 rust 编译器中启用时是不可能的：

#![warn(missing_docs)]

带有以下警告：

warning: missing documentation for a struct
  --> src/activation_fn.rs:9:3
   |
9  |        pub struct $name;
   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
14 | foo_macro!(Foo);
   | ---------------- in this macro invocation
   |
note: lint level defined here
  --> src/lib.rs:1:9
   |
1  | #![warn(missing_docs)]
   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^

warning: missing documentation for a struct
  --> src/activation_fn.rs:9:3
   |
9  |        pub struct $name;
   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
17 | foo_macro!(Bar);
   | ---------------- in this macro invocation
   |
note: lint level defined here
  --> src/lib.rs:1:9
   |
1  | #![warn(missing_docs)]
   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^

虽然这显然有效：

macro_rules! foo_macro {
    /// Unified comment for any macro expansion which is bad!
    ($name:ident) => {
        pub struct $name;
    }
}

foo_macro!(Foo);
foo_macro!(Bar);