<p>install_requiresディレクティブの問題によるnumpyインストール（Trac＃18​​41）</p>

_unknownに割り当てられたtracユーザーoheによる2011-05-25の元のチケットhttp://projects.scipy.org/numpy/ticket/1841。_

こんにちは、

virtualenvでは、python v2.7.1を使用して、setuptools / distributeのinstall_requiresディレクティブを介してnumpyをインストールできません。

from setuptools import setup
setup(...
      install_requires=['numpy'],
      ...)

python setup.py installは、次のトレースバックを提供します。

running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing requirements to UNKNOWN.egg-info/requires.txt
writing UNKNOWN.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to UNKNOWN.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to UNKNOWN.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'UNKNOWN.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
writing manifest file 'UNKNOWN.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg
running install_lib
warning: install_lib: 'build/lib' does not exist -- no Python modules to install

creating build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel
creating build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg
creating build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/EGG-INFO
copying UNKNOWN.egg-info/PKG-INFO -> build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/EGG-INFO
copying UNKNOWN.egg-info/SOURCES.txt -> build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/EGG-INFO
copying UNKNOWN.egg-info/dependency_links.txt -> build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/EGG-INFO
copying UNKNOWN.egg-info/requires.txt -> build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/EGG-INFO
copying UNKNOWN.egg-info/top_level.txt -> build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/EGG-INFO
zip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents...
creating 'dist/UNKNOWN-0.0.0-py2.7.egg' and adding 'build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg' to it
removing 'build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg' (and everything under it)
Processing UNKNOWN-0.0.0-py2.7.egg
Copying UNKNOWN-0.0.0-py2.7.egg to /Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages
Adding UNKNOWN 0.0.0 to easy-install.pth file

Installed /Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/UNKNOWN-0.0.0-py2.7.egg
Processing dependencies for UNKNOWN==0.0.0
Searching for numpy
Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/numpy/
Reading http://numpy.scipy.org
Reading http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=1369&package_id=175103
Reading http://numeric.scipy.org
Best match: numpy 1.6.0
Downloading http://sourceforge.net/projects/numpy/files/NumPy/1.6.0/numpy-1.6.0.tar.gz/download
Processing download
Running numpy-1.6.0/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/egg-dist-tmp-Zr2lMr
Running from numpy source directory.Warning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage commandWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage fcompilernon-existing path in '/private/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils': 'site.cfg'
Warning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage distutilsWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage testingWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage f2pyWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension _sortWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension multiarrayWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension umathWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension scalarmathWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension _dotblasWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension umath_testsWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension multiarray_testsWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage coreWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension _compiled_baseWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage libWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage oldnumericWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension _capiWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage numarrayWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension fftpack_liteWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage fftWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension lapack_liteWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage linalgWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add an extension mtrandWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage randomWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage maWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage matrixlibWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage compatWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage polynomialWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage docWarning: distutils distribution has been initialized, it may be too late to add a subpackage numpyCould not locate executable f95
Could not locate executable f90
Could not locate executable f77
Could not locate executable xlf90
Could not locate executable xlf
Could not locate executable ifort
Could not locate executable ifc
Could not locate executable g77
Found executable /usr/local/bin/gfortran
_configtest.c:1: warning: conflicting types for built-in function ‘exp’
_configtest.c:1: warning: conflicting types for built-in function ‘exp’
_configtest.c:1:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory
_configtest.c:1:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory
lipo: can't figure out the architecture type of: /var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-//ccLgEqLk.out
_configtest.c:1:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory
_configtest.c:1:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory
lipo: can't figure out the architecture type of: /var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-//ccLgEqLk.out
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "setup.py", line 4, in <module>
    install_requires=['numpy']
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup
    dist.run_commands()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
    self.run_command(cmd)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/install.py", line 76, in run
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/install.py", line 104, in do_egg_install
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 211, in run
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 427, in easy_install
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 478, in install_item
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 519, in process_distribution
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/pkg_resources.py", line 563, in resolve
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/pkg_resources.py", line 799, in best_match
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/pkg_resources.py", line 811, in obtain
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 446, in easy_install
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 476, in install_item
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 655, in install_eggs
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 930, in build_and_install
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 919, in run_setup
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 62, in run_setup
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 105, in run
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 64, in <lambda>
  File "setup.py", line 196, in <module>

  File "setup.py", line 189, in setup_package

  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/core.py", line 186, in setup
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup
    dist.run_commands()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
    self.run_command(cmd)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "/Users/olivier/tc/karmatest/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 167, in run
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
    self.distribution.run_command(command)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/command/egg_info.py", line 8, in run
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
    self.distribution.run_command(command)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
    cmd_obj.run()
  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 152, in run
  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 169, in build_sources
  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 328, in build_extension_sources
  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/command/build_src.py", line 385, in generate_sources
  File "/private/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/core/setup.py", line 410, in generate_config_h

  File "/private/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/core/setup.py", line 41, in check_types

  File "/private/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/core/setup.py", line 271, in check_types

SystemError: Cannot compile 'Python.h'. Perhaps you need to install python-dev|python-devel.
/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py:251: RuntimeWarning: Parent module 'numpy.distutils' not found while handling absolute import
Error in atexit._run_exitfuncs:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/atexit.py", line 24, in _run_exitfuncs
    func(*targs, **kargs)
  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 251, in clean_up_temporary_directory
ImportError: No module named numpy.distutils
Error in sys.exitfunc:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/atexit.py", line 24, in _run_exitfuncs
    func(*targs, **kargs)
  File "/var/folders/Iy/Iyse1OVUE38-IcPmyTb65E+++TI/-Tmp-/easy_install-W5KwbN/numpy-1.6.0/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 251, in clean_up_temporary_directory
ImportError: No module named numpy.distutils

virtualenvの内部または外部にpip install numpyまたはeasy_install numpyを使用してnumpyをインストールすることに問題はありません。

OS：Mac OS 10.6.7