Kivy: macOS 10.13 Python2.7.10 pip를 통한 kivy 설치 오류

👋 여기에서 첫 번째 호를 열어주셔서 감사합니다! 문제 템플릿을 따라야 합니다!

@krauseling 안녕하세요, --verbose와 함께 pip install을 실행하세요. 이 출력은 매우 일반적이며 전혀 유용하지 않습니다.

@KeyWeeUsr , 답변 감사합니다. 다음은 더 자세한 출력이지만 최대 길이로 인해 전부는 아닙니다.

cythoning /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.pyx to /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c
building 'kivy.graphics.vertex_instructions' extension
cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -pipe -arch x86_64 -I/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include -I/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.o -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks
In file included from /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:242:
In file included from /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include/gl_redirect.h:53:
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include/common_subset.h:461:9: warning: 'GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS' macro redefined [-Wmacro-redefined]
#define GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS_EXT
        ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include/gl_redirect.h:30:9: note: previous definition is here
#define GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS        0x8CD9
        ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:16906:15: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'Py_ssize_t' (aka 'long') to 'int' [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
  __pyx_v_l = __pyx_t_2;
            ~ ^~~~~~~~~
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:55505:32: warning: unused function '__Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char* c_str) {
                               ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:332:29: warning: unused function '__Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const Py_UNICODE *u)
                            ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:55682:33: warning: unused function '__Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t ival) {
                                ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:51864:26: warning: unused function '__Pyx_GetBufferAndValidate' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_GetBufferAndValidate(
                         ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:51898:27: warning: unused function '__Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer* info) {
                          ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:51970:1: warning: unused function '__pyx_add_acquisition_count_locked' [-Wunused-function]
__pyx_add_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count,
^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:51980:1: warning: unused function '__pyx_sub_acquisition_count_locked' [-Wunused-function]
__pyx_sub_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count,
^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:4354:26: warning: unused function 'resize' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE int resize(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t n) {
                         ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:54458:32: warning: unused function '__Pyx_PyInt_From_unsigned_long' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_unsigned_long(unsigned long value) {
                               ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:54829:27: warning: function '__Pyx_PyInt_As_char' is not needed and will not be emitted [-Wunneeded-internal-declaration]
static CYTHON_INLINE char __Pyx_PyInt_As_char(PyObject *x) {
                          ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:35183:35: warning: unused function '__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_copy' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE arrayobject *__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_copy(arrayobject *__pyx_v_self) {
                                  ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:35337:26: warning: unused function '__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_extend' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_7cpython_5array_extend(arrayobject *__pyx_v_self, arrayobject *__pyx_v_other) {
                         ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.c:35411:27: warning: unused function '__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_zero' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_7cpython_5array_zero(arrayobject *__pyx_v_self) {
                          ^
15 warnings generated.
cc -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -Wl,-F. -arch x86_64 build/temp.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.o -o build/lib.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/kivy/graphics/vertex_instructions.so -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks -lm
cythoning /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.pyx to /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c
building 'kivy.graphics.texture' extension
cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -pipe -arch x86_64 -I/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include -I/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.o -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks
In file included from /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:242:
In file included from /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include/gl_redirect.h:53:
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include/common_subset.h:461:9: warning: 'GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS' macro redefined [-Wmacro-redefined]
#define GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS_EXT
        ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include/gl_redirect.h:30:9: note: previous definition is here
#define GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS        0x8CD9
        ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:5152:24: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'Py_ssize_t' (aka 'long') to 'int' [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
    __pyx_v_datasize = __pyx_t_7;
                     ~ ^~~~~~~~~
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:38248:32: warning: unused function '__Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char* c_str) {
                               ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:332:29: warning: unused function '__Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const Py_UNICODE *u)
                            ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:34975:26: warning: unused function '__Pyx_GetBufferAndValidate' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_GetBufferAndValidate(
                         ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:35009:27: warning: unused function '__Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer* info) {
                          ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:35081:1: warning: unused function '__pyx_add_acquisition_count_locked' [-Wunused-function]
__pyx_add_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count,
^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:35091:1: warning: unused function '__pyx_sub_acquisition_count_locked' [-Wunused-function]
__pyx_sub_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count,
^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:35640:32: warning: unused function '__Pyx_PyTuple_GetSlice' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyTuple_GetSlice(
                               ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:35670:32: warning: unused function '__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                               ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:35685:32: warning: unused function '__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                               ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:3946:26: warning: unused function 'resize' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE int resize(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t n) {
                         ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:7182:26: warning: unused function '__pyx_f_4kivy_8graphics_7texture__is_gl_format_supported' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_4kivy_8graphics_7texture__is_gl_format_supported(PyObject *__pyx_v_x) {
                         ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:19255:35: warning: unused function '__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_copy' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE arrayobject *__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_copy(arrayobject *__pyx_v_self) {
                                  ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:19409:26: warning: unused function '__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_extend' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_7cpython_5array_extend(arrayobject *__pyx_v_self, arrayobject *__pyx_v_other) {
                         ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.c:19483:27: warning: unused function '__pyx_f_7cpython_5array_zero' [-Wunused-function]
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_7cpython_5array_zero(arrayobject *__pyx_v_self) {
                          ^
16 warnings generated.
cc -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -Wl,-F. -arch x86_64 build/temp.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/graphics/texture.o -o build/lib.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/kivy/graphics/texture.so -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks -lm
cythoning /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio/audio_sdl2.pyx to /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio/audio_sdl2.c
building 'kivy.core.audio.audio_sdl2' extension
creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio
cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -pipe -arch x86_64 -I/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/include -I/usr/local/include/SDL2 -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio/audio_sdl2.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-intel-2.7/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio/audio_sdl2.o -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio/audio_sdl2.c:1374:63: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MIX_INIT_MODPLUG'; did you mean 'MIX_INIT_MOD'?
  __pyx_v_want_flags = (__pyx_v_want_flags | ((MIX_INIT_MOD | MIX_INIT_MODPLUG) | MIX_INIT_FLUIDSYNTH));
                                                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                                                              MIX_INIT_MOD
/usr/local/include/SDL2/SDL_mixer.h:80:5: note: 'MIX_INIT_MOD' declared here
    MIX_INIT_MOD    = 0x00000002,
    ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio/audio_sdl2.c:1374:83: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MIX_INIT_FLUIDSYNTH'
  __pyx_v_want_flags = (__pyx_v_want_flags | ((MIX_INIT_MOD | MIX_INIT_MODPLUG) | MIX_INIT_FLUIDSYNTH));
                                                                                  ^
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/kivy/core/audio/audio_sdl2.c:4527:69: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MIX_INIT_MODPLUG'; did you mean 'MIX_INIT_MOD'?
  __pyx_t_2 = ((__pyx_v_4kivy_4core_5audio_10audio_sdl2_mix_flags & MIX_INIT_MODPLUG) != 0);
                                                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                                                                    MIX_INIT_MOD
/usr/local/include/SDL2/SDL_mixer.h:80:5: note: 'MIX_INIT_MOD' declared here
    MIX_INIT_MOD    = 0x00000002,
    ^
3 errors generated.
 error: command 'cc' failed with exit status 1

오류
청소...
/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy에서 소스 제거
명령 "/usr/bin/python -u -c" import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open )(__file__);code=f.read().replace('rn', 'n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp /pip-LtAhbV-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile"이 /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/의 오류 코드 1과 함께 실패했습니다.
예외 정보:
역추적(가장 최근 호출 마지막):
파일 "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", 215행, 메인
상태 = self.run(옵션, 인수)
파일 "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", 342행, 실행 중
접두사=옵션.접두사_경로,
설치 시 파일 "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", 라인 784
** 콰르그
설치 시 파일 "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", 878행
스피너 = 스피너,
call_subprocess의 파일 "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", 707행
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
InstallationError: 명령 "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open' , 열기)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('rn', 'n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-LtAhbV-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile"이 /private/tmp/pip-build-ZqJR8f/kivy/의 오류 코드 1과 함께 실패했습니다.

#5457처럼 보입니다.

@parabolize가 말했듯이 SDL2_mixer 관련 문제입니다. 이 방법으로 마스터 브랜치를 설치하십시오.

pip install --verbose https://github.com/kivy/kivy/zipball/master

제대로 컴파일되어야 합니다.

그것도 작동하지 않았습니다... :/
귀하의 제안에서 얻은 전체 출력을 아래 링크의 Pastebin에 붙여넣었습니다.

https://pastebin.com/qPcE3Umx

@parabolize 저는 mac 사용자는 아니지만 아래 로그 때문에 권한 문제로 보입니다.

...
    running install_data
    creating /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/share
     error: could not create '/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/share': Operation not permitted
error
...

따라서 pip 설치에 --user 플래그를 추가할 수 있습니다.

pip install --user --verbose https://github.com/kivy/kivy/zipball/master

Kivy-1.10.1.dev0을 성공적으로 설치했습니다.
청소...

좋은 물건 @AndreMiras! 그것이 마침내 트릭을 수행했습니다. 도움을 주신 모든 분들께 진심으로 감사드립니다. kivy를 달콤한 앱으로 만들기를 기대합니다.

High Sierra 및 @AndreMiras 솔루션에서 python 3.6.2와 동일한 문제가 발생했습니다! 감사 해요!