안녕하세요,

컨테이너에 있는 포트에 직접 또는 매핑된 포트에 연결할 수 없습니다.

정보

Docker version 1.5.0, build a8a31ef

Debian 7 backported kernel 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.16.7-ckt9-3~deb8u1~bpo70+1 (2015-04-27) x86_64 GNU/Linux

Containers: 14
Images: 29
Storage Driver: aufs
 Root Dir: /var/lib/docker/aufs
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
 Dirs: 57
Execution Driver: native-0.2
Kernel Version: 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64
Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 7 (wheezy)
CPUs: 4
Total Memory: 7.815 GiB
Name: xxxxx
ID: PRMV:P7KM:5U6J:PYGZ:I3LQ:QWSB:ANFJ:VA23:URM4:JQOG:7TLM:4PTI
WARNING: No memory limit support
WARNING: No swap limit support

이것은 우리의 추가 설정입니다:

docker0   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 56:84:7a:fe:97:99  
          inet addr:172.17.42.1  Bcast:0.0.0.0  Mask:255.255.0.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::5484:7aff:fefe:9799/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:26765 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:30835 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:2173785 (2.0 MiB)  TX bytes:63950837 (60.9 MiB)

 vethc356415 Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 9e:e7:da:08:87:c6  
          inet6 addr: fe80::9ce7:daff:fe08:87c6/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:200 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:147 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:12828 (12.5 KiB)  TX bytes:9398 (9.1 KiB)

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         xxxxxxxxxxxx   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
xxxxxxxxxx   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.240 U     0      0        0 eth0
172.17.0.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 docker0

 iptables -nL DOCKER
 Chain DOCKER (1 references)
 target     prot opt source               destination         
 ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            172.17.0.20          tcp dpt:22
 ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            172.17.0.20          tcp dpt:80

인터페이스가 vethc356415인 실행 중인 컨테이너는 Discourse 컨테이너입니다. 호스트 및 네트워크 설정은 다음과 같습니다.

 "HostConfig": {
        "Binds": [
            "/var/discourse/shared/standalone:/shared",
            "/var/discourse/shared/standalone/log/var-log:/var/log"
        ],
        "CapAdd": null,
        "CapDrop": null,
        "ContainerIDFile": "",
        "Devices": [],
        "Dns": null,
        "DnsSearch": null,
        "ExtraHosts": null,
        "IpcMode": "",
        "Links": null,
        "LxcConf": [],
        "NetworkMode": "bridge",
        "PidMode": "",
        "PortBindings": {
            "22/tcp": [
                {
                    "HostIp": "",
                    "HostPort": "2222"
                }
            ],
            "80/tcp": [
                {
                    "HostIp": "",
                    "HostPort": "10001"
                }
            ]
        },
        "Privileged": false,
        "PublishAllPorts": false,
        "ReadonlyRootfs": false,
        "RestartPolicy": {
            "MaximumRetryCount": 0,
            "Name": "always"
        },
        "SecurityOpt": null,
        "VolumesFrom": null
    },

 "NetworkSettings": {
        "Bridge": "docker0",
        "Gateway": "172.17.42.1",
        "GlobalIPv6Address": "",
        "GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,
        "IPAddress": "172.17.0.20",
        "IPPrefixLen": 16,
        "IPv6Gateway": "",
        "LinkLocalIPv6Address": "fe80::42:acff:fe11:14",
        "LinkLocalIPv6PrefixLen": 64,
        "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:14",
        "PortMapping": null,
        "Ports": {
            "22/tcp": [
                {
                    "HostIp": "0.0.0.0",
                    "HostPort": "2222"
                }
            ],
            "80/tcp": [
                {
                    "HostIp": "0.0.0.0",
                    "HostPort": "10001"
                }
           ]
        }
    },

컨테이너 내부에서 웹사이트를 ping할 수 있습니다.

 ping google.com
 PING google.com (62.168.125.50) 56(84) bytes of data.
 64 bytes from 62.168.125.50: icmp_seq=1 ttl=59 time=0.486 ms
 64 bytes from 62.168.125.50: icmp_seq=2 ttl=59 time=0.520 ms

또한 wget을 사용하여 Discourse의 인덱스 페이지를 가져올 수 있습니다(예: 컨테이너 내부에서 wget localhost 수행).

문제는 외부(예: Docker 호스트)에서 컨테이너에 도달하려고 할 때입니다.

$ wget 172.17.0.20 

또는

$ wget localhost:10001

작동하지 않고 중단됩니다. docker0 인터페이스에서 트래픽 스니핑을 시도했을 때 TCP 체크섬 문제가 있음을 발견했습니다.

# tcpdump -i docker0 -vvv
tcpdump: listening on docker0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
11:19:11.098052 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 30762, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.42.1.51633 > 172.17.0.20.http: Flags [S], cksum 0xcc74 (correct), seq 2431285397, win 29200, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003252927 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7], length 0
11:19:11.098127 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.0.20.http > 172.17.42.1.51633: Flags [S.], cksum 0x8266 (incorrect -> 0x26fb), seq 449304527, ack 2431285398, win 28960, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003252927 ecr 3003252927,nop,wscale 7], length 0
11:19:12.095536 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 30763, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.42.1.51633 > 172.17.0.20.http: Flags [S], cksum 0xcb7a (correct), seq 2431285397, win 29200, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003253177 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7], length 0
11:19:12.095613 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.0.20.http > 172.17.42.1.51633: Flags [S.], cksum 0x8266 (incorrect -> 0x2601), seq 449304527, ack 2431285398, win 28960, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003253177 ecr 3003252927,nop,wscale 7], length 0
11:19:13.303543 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.0.20.http > 172.17.42.1.51633: Flags [S.], cksum 0x8266 (incorrect -> 0x24d3), seq 449304527, ack 2431285398, win 28960, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003253479 ecr 3003252927,nop,wscale 7], length 0
11:19:14.099543 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 30764, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.42.1.51633 > 172.17.0.20.http: Flags [S], cksum 0xc985 (correct), seq 2431285397, win 29200, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003253678 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7], length 0
11:19:14.099625 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.0.20.http > 172.17.42.1.51633: Flags [S.], cksum 0x8266 (incorrect -> 0x240c), seq 449304527, ack 2431285398, win 28960, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003253678 ecr 3003252927,nop,wscale 7], length 0
11:19:15.903555 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60)
    172.17.0.20.http > 172.17.42.1.51607: Flags [S.], cksum 0x8266 (incorrect -> 0x0eeb), seq 1342518319, ack 2198677968, win 28960, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3003254129 ecr 3003244349,nop,wscale 7], length 0

도커 컨테이너가 잘못된 체크섬(?)으로 인해 삭제된 패킷을 보내는 것 같습니다. 우리는 vethc356415에서 모든 종류의 오프로딩을 비활성화하려고 시도했습니다.

ethtool -K vethc356415 gso off lro off tso off 
ethtool --offload vethc356415 tx off rx off

결과가 없습니다. 지금 우리는 갇혀 있습니다. 이것은 문제입니까 아니면 구성 문제입니까?