I'm running the following code:
import requests
import ssl
from requests.adapters import HTTPAdapter
from requests.packages.urllib3.poolmanager import PoolManager
class SSLAdapter(HTTPAdapter):
'''An HTTPS Transport Adapter that uses an arbitrary SSL version.'''
def __init__(self, ssl_version=None, **kwargs):
self.ssl_version = ssl_version
super(SSLAdapter, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def init_poolmanager(self, connections, maxsize, block=False):
self.poolmanager = PoolManager(num_pools=connections,
maxsize=maxsize,
block=block,
ssl_version=self.ssl_version)
s = requests.Session()
s.mount('https://', SSLAdapter(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2))
print(ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION)
r = s.get('https://bibliothek.weltenbau.net/api/profile/265854176393691138')
print(r.status_code)
Using Python 3.5.3, I get the following errors:
OpenSSL 1.1.0f 25 May 2017
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 600, in urlopen
chunked=chunked)
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 343, in _make_request
self._validate_conn(conn)
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 849, in _validate_conn
conn.connect()
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 356, in connect
ssl_context=context)
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py", line 359, in ssl_wrap_socket
return context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 385, in wrap_socket
_context=self)
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 760, in __init__
self.do_handshake()
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 996, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 641, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLError: [SSL: SSLV3_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE] sslv3 alert handshake failure (_ssl.c:720)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 445, in send
timeout=timeout
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 638, in urlopen
_stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2])
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/urllib3/util/retry.py", line 398, in increment
raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='bibliothek.weltenbau.net', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /api/profile/265854176393691138 (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: SSLV3_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE] sslv3 alert handshake failure (_ssl.c:720)'),))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "test.py", line 24, in <module>
r = s.get('https://bibliothek.weltenbau.net/api/profile/265854176393691138')
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 525, in get
return self.request('GET', url, **kwargs)
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 512, in request
resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 622, in send
r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
File "/opt/weltenbau-bot/.venv/lib/python3.5/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 511, in send
raise SSLError(e, request=request)
requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='bibliothek.weltenbau.net', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /api/profile/265854176393691138 (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: SSLV3_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE] sslv3 alert handshake failure (_ssl.c:720)'),))
Using Python 2.7.13 everything works as expected:
OpenSSL 1.1.0f 25 May 2017
200
{
"chardet": {
"version": "3.0.4"
},
"cryptography": {
"version": ""
},
"idna": {
"version": "2.7"
},
"implementation": {
"name": "CPython",
"version": "3.5.3"
},
"platform": {
"release": "4.9.0-6-amd64",
"system": "Linux"
},
"pyOpenSSL": {
"openssl_version": "",
"version": null
},
"requests": {
"version": "2.19.1"
},
"system_ssl": {
"version": "1010006f"
},
"urllib3": {
"version": "1.23"
},
"using_pyopenssl": false
}
certifi==2018.4.16
chardet==3.0.4
idna==2.7
requests==2.19.1
urllib3==1.23
{
"chardet": {
"version": "3.0.4"
},
"cryptography": {
"version": ""
},
"idna": {
"version": "2.7"
},
"implementation": {
"name": "CPython",
"version": "2.7.13"
},
"platform": {
"release": "4.9.0-6-amd64",
"system": "Linux"
},
"pyOpenSSL": {
"openssl_version": "",
"version": null
},
"requests": {
"version": "2.19.1"
},
"system_ssl": {
"version": "1010006f"
},
"urllib3": {
"version": "1.23"
},
"using_pyopenssl": false
}
certifi==2018.4.16
chardet==3.0.4
idna==2.7
requests==2.19.1
urllib3==1.23
Installing pyOpenSSL in the Python3 venv seems to fix this issue.
Hi @ghtyrant,
It looks like there is some variance in your SSL setup between each python install. The 3.5 interpreter is unable to negotiate an acceptable protocol with the server. The fact that installing PyOpenSSL solves this suggests that there is something wrong with your 3.5 SSL setup.
I unfortunately haven't been able to reproduce this locally between installations of 2.7.13 and 3.5.3 either. I believe there were some issues originally with OpenSSL 1.1 and Python not building together nicely due to API/struct changes.
The only advice I can offer at the moment is to look at either reinstalling 3.5.3 against your system OpenSSL, or upgrading to 3.5.6. I'm not sure I see a clear link to a defect in Requests and the behaviour being observed. I'm going to close this for now but If you find further information, please feel free to reopen. Thanks!
Came across this when having the same problem when installing OpenSSL 1.1.1b from packages.sury.org on Debian 9. This was the easiest way to get the latest version of nginx and TLS 1.3.
However apparently it does not play very well with the default Python install (3.5.3) and was causing this error in the Django app. Installing pyOpenSSL fixes the problem.
Guess we'll have to wait for Debian 10 to get TLS 1.3 and Python working together properly ;-)
hey did you find a solution?
Most helpful comment
hey did you find a solution?